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| Why could computers disrupt your life?
Your January 2000 paycheck or retirement check may not arrive. In a shortsighted
attempt to save computer memory, early programmers assigned only two digits
to identify each year, with the "19" understood. A computer's resulting
inability to distinguish the year 1900 from the year 2000 is called the
Millennium, Year-2000, or Y2K Bug. When "00 " comes up, it's "Oh, Oh,
Oops, 1900!" As a result of the Bug, an HMO sent a 104-year-old patient
to a pediatrician. Embarrassing, but easily correctable. On a more serious
note, the Bug can cause old PCs, servers, minis, and mainframes that have
not been successfully reprogrammed to crash. Billions of dollars are being
spent to correct these problems, but it's already clear that there are
not enough programmers nor time to complete the job. Even systems that
have become "Y2K-compliant" may be tripped up by non-compliant systems
with which they interface. Among the potential societal disruptions:
Will you be ready? Capers Jones, Chairman of Software Productivity Research and an authority on software quality, has estimated the probabilities of experiencing some Y2K-related problems as follows: bad credit reports, 70% (because records of payments will disappear); loss of regional electric power for more than one day, 40%; errors in first January paycheck, 30%; manufacturing shut downs of more than one day, 20%. He writes, "If year 2000 repairs are active and energetic, then it may be possible to achieve or top 95% defect removal efficiency levels and hence face only minimal year 2000 damages. If year 2000 repairs are sluggish and partial, which is the current situation for many organizations, then it is unlikely that more than 80% to 85% of year 2000 date problems will be found, thus leaving 15% to more than 20% of the date problems... In this case, damages will be severe." Edward Yourdon, co-author of the best-selling book, Time Bomb 2000: What the Year 2000 Computer Crisis Means to You, says his "current guess" is that we will face a period of utter chaos while we cope with disruptions in utilities, banking, telecommunications, and public services." What others are doing! Since the middle of 1998 there has been a tremendous and ever increasing demand for gold, silver and platinum coins. The demand has been focused on one ounce size or smaller of the bullion and bullion plus type coins. The factors that are creating the popularity are:
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